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During vs While: What's the Difference?

A2 Grammar & Usage

What's the Difference?

During" is used with a noun, while "while" is used with a clause.

Memory Tip: during = noun follows, while = sentence follows

during /ˈdʒʊərɪŋ/

preposition
At the same time as something else happens.
Example:
I read a book during the train ride to work.
Common patterns:
during the day during the week
during →

while /waɪl/

conjunction
at the same time that something else happens
Example:
I like to listen to music while I cook dinner.
Common patterns:
during the time that at the same time as
while →

while

noun
A "while" is a period of time during which something happens.
Example:
I like to listen to music while I cook dinner.
Common patterns:
for a while wait a while all the while
while →

Common Mistakes

I listened to music while the meeting.
I listened to music during the meeting.
"During" is used with the noun "the meeting."
She read a book during she was waiting.
She read a book while she was waiting.
"While" is used with the clause "she was waiting."

Quick Practice

0/3 correct
1. I read a book ____ the train ride to work.
2. I like to listen to music ____ I cook dinner.
3. I like to listen to music ____ I cook dinner.

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