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Problem vs Issue: What's the Difference?

B1 Similar Meaning

What's the Difference?

While "problem" directly refers to a difficulty, "issue" can be used more neutrally to mean a topic, matter, or problem.

Memory Tip: problem = direct difficulty, issue = topic or neutral problem

problem starts with /pr/, issue starts with /ɪ/

problem /ˈprɒbləm/

noun
A difficulty or issue that needs to be solved or dealt with.
Example:
If you don't fix the leaking pipe soon, it will cause a big problem in the kitchen.
Common patterns:
have a problem face a problem solve a problem
problem →

issue

noun
An issue is a problem or situation that needs to be discussed or dealt with.
Example:
If you have any issues with the new software, please let the support team know, and they will help you fix them.
Common patterns:
raise an issue address an issue issue a statement
issue →

issue

verb
To issue means to formally distribute or release something, such as a statement, document, or product, to the public or a specific group.
Example:
If you have any issues with the new software, please let the support team know, and they will help you fix them.
Common patterns:
issue a statement issue a report issue a warning
issue →

Common Mistakes

We need to discuss the problem of climate change.
We need to discuss the issue of climate change.
Climate change is a broad topic or matter, not just a specific difficulty.
The issue with the car is that it won't start.
The problem with the car is that it won't start.
The car not starting is a specific difficulty, not a general topic or matter.

Quick Practice

0/1 correct
1. If you don't fix the leaking pipe soon, it will cause a big ____ in the kitchen.

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