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Price vs Cost: What's the Difference?

A2 Similar Meaning

What's the Difference?

Price refers to the amount set by the seller, while cost refers to the amount paid or incurred for something.

Memory Tip: Price = seller's tag, Cost = buyer's cash

Price has long /ai/, Cost has short /o/

price /praɪs/

noun
The price is how much money you need to pay for something.
Example:
The price of the new jacket is too high, so I'm going to wait for a sale.
Common patterns:
price increase price range price tag
price →

price

verb
To price something means to determine or set the amount of money required to purchase it.
Example:
The price of the new jacket is too high, so I'm going to wait for a sale.
Common patterns:
price a product price competitively price at a premium
price →

cost /kɔst/

verb
To cost means to have a price.
Example:
The new shoes cost fifty dollars, so I need to save some money to buy them.
Common patterns:
cost a fortune cost money cost an arm and a leg
cost →

Common Mistakes

The cost of the new phone is $799.
The price of the new phone is $799.
Price is the amount the seller asks for the phone.
The price of manufacturing the car was higher than expected.
The cost of manufacturing the car was higher than expected.
Cost refers to the expenses incurred to produce the car.

Quick Practice

0/3 correct
1. The ____ of the new jacket is too high, so I'm going to wait for a sale.
2. The ____ of the new jacket is too high, so I'm going to wait for a sale.
3. The new shoes ____ fifty dollars, so I need to save some money to buy them.

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