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Occupation vs Profession: What's the Difference?

B2 Similar Meaning

What's the Difference?

Occupation generally refers to a job or work, while profession is used for occupations that require expertise or education.

Memory Tip: occupation = any job, profession = expert job

occupation has 4 syllables, profession has 3 syllables

occupation

noun
"Occupation" refers to a person's job or profession, indicating the work they do to earn a living.
Example:
Although she has been working as a teacher for many years, her main occupation has always been painting, which she does in her studio every weekend.
Common patterns:
professional occupation military occupation occupation of a territory
occupation →

profession

noun
A profession is a type of job that requires special training or education.
Example:
Although she has been working in various jobs over the years, she would have pursued a profession in medicine if she had been given the opportunity.
Common patterns:
medical profession teaching profession choose a profession
profession →

Common Mistakes

She chose nursing as her occupation because she wanted to help people.
She chose nursing as her profession because she wanted to help people.
Nursing requires specialized education and training, making it a profession.
His profession as a cashier keeps him busy during the day.
His occupation as a cashier keeps him busy during the day.
Being a cashier typically does not require specialized education, so it is more accurately described as an occupation.

Quick Practice

0/2 correct
1. Although she has been working as a teacher for many years, her main ____ has always been painting, which she does in her studio every weekend.
2. Although she has been working in various jobs over the years, she would have pursued a ____ in medicine if she had been given the opportunity.

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