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constitution

noun C1 Formal

Meaning

A constitution is a foundational legal document or set of principles that establishes the framework of a political entity, delineating the structure, functions, and limitations of government institutions, as well as the rights and duties of its citizens;
💡 The term "constitution" is often misused to refer to any set of rules or guidelines; however, it specifically pertains to the legal and formal codification of governance principles within a sovereign state.

Example Sentences

The company ’ s constitution outlines the roles and responsibilities of directors .
The constitution guarantees basic rights and freedoms for all citizens .
The constitution guarantees fundamental rights and limits government power .
The constitution guarantees fundamental rights to all citizens equally .

Word in Context

At the university library , Maria carefully studied the constitution to prepare for her seminar . She highlighted passages that clarified the separation of powers and noted clauses that might be open to different interpretations . Even though the text was concise , she appreciated how the document established a clear framework for public institutions and civic duties . Afterward she discussed her observations with classmates , comparing possible amendments and the practical consequences for everyday governance . By the end of the afternoon they had outlined a short presentation that explained the main principles and posed questions for the seminar leader .

Common Phrases

constitutional framework constitutional rights constitutional amendments

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