arbitrary
Meaning
Characterized by a lack of systematic or objective reasoning, "arbitrary" refers to decisions or actions that are based on personal whim or random choice rather than any logical or established criteria, often implying an element of unpredictability or cap
💡 While "arbitrary" can denote randomness, it is important to distinguish it from "capricious," which carries a stronger connotation of unpredictability and whimsy; "arbitrary" may simply imply a lack of justification.
Example Sentences
Word in Context
Each
week
the
curator
of
the
local
gallery
experiments
with
the
arrangement
of
objects
in
the
front
room
,
hoping
a
fresh
layout
will
invite
more
visitors
.
She
often
makes
small
,
deliberate
adjustments
rather
than
sweeping
changes
,
because
subtle
shifts
tend
to
reveal
how
people
perceive
the
space
.
Occasionally
she
tries
an
arbitrary
placement
—
a
sculpture
off
-
centre
or
a
painting
flipped
—
simply
to
observe
whether
those
odd
choices
influence
where
visitors
pause
.
After
several
weekends
she
evaluates
the
flow
of
foot
traffic
and
the
conversations
that
arise
,
noting
patterns
that
justify
keeping
or
reversing
a
choice
.
Although
some
decisions
seem
random
at
first
,
the
curator
uses
these
experiments
to
form
a
clearer
sense
of
what
arrangement
feels
coherent
and
welcoming
.
Common Phrases
arbitrary decision-making
arbitrary criteria
arbitrary distinctions
Synonyms
Related Words
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