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drought

noun B2 Neutral

Meaning

A drought is an extended period of abnormally low rainfall, resulting in a significant water shortage that can affect agriculture, ecosystems, and water supply.
💡 A common mistake is to confuse "drought" with "droughts," as it is typically used in the singular form when referring to a specific event.

Example Sentences

How does a drought affect farming in your country ?
The drought caused serious damage to the farmers' crops this year .
The drought has made it hard for farmers to grow crops .
The prolonged drought severely affected agricultural production across the region .

Word in Context

The community garden looked dry after months without rain , and many people were worried because the drought had lasted longer than anyone expected . Volunteers have been carrying water from the town well every morning , but the supply has been rationed , so they must plan each day carefully . At a small meeting , residents discussed which plants to keep and which to replace with drought - resistant varieties to save water in the long term . Although it was disappointing to remove some flowers , people felt proud when young trees survived because they had been planted in deeper holes and given less frequent but more effective watering . If the weather stays dry , the town will need to set stricter rules , but for now everyone agrees to share the work and try new ways to conserve water .

Common Phrases

severe drought prolonged drought drought conditions

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