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Precede vs Proceed: What's the Difference?

B2 Similar Spelling

What's the Difference?

Precede" means to come before, while "proceed" is used to mean to continue or to move forward.

Memory Tip: precede = before, proceed = move forward

precede starts with /priː/, proceed starts with /prə/

precede

verb
To precede means to come before something in time, order, or position.
Example:
Although the new policy has been implemented, it was preceded by months of intense debate and discussion.
Common patterns:
precede a decision precede an event precede with caution
precede →

proceed

verb
To proceed means to continue or move forward with a particular action or process after a pause or interruption.
Example:
Although the project has faced several challenges, it has been proceeding smoothly over the past few months, and we expect it to be completed on time.
Common patterns:
proceed with proceed to proceed in
proceed →

Common Mistakes

The meeting will proceed the lunch break.
The meeting will precede the lunch break.
The meeting comes before the lunch break, so 'precede' is correct.
Please precede to the next step after completing this one.
Please proceed to the next step after completing this one.
You are moving forward to the next step, so 'proceed' is correct.

Never confuse precede / proceed again

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