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Mistake vs Error: What's the Difference?

A2 Similar Meaning

What's the Difference?

Mistake" refers to incorrect choices or actions made by humans, while "error" is used more for technical or systematic faults.

Memory Tip: Mistake = human error, Error = technical glitch

Mistake has stress on second syllable, Error on first

mistake /mɪsˈteɪk/

noun
A mistake is when you do something wrong.
Example:
I made a mistake when I called her by the wrong name.
Common patterns:
make a mistake correct a mistake
mistake →

mistake

verb
To mistake something means to understand it incorrectly or to identify it wrongly, often leading to an error in judgment or action.
Example:
I made a mistake when I called her by the wrong name.
Common patterns:
mistake someone for someone else mistake something for something else make a mistake
mistake →

error /ˈɛrər/

noun
An error is a mistake or something wrong.
Example:
The computer showed an error message, so I need to restart it.
Common patterns:
make an error correct an error
error →

Common Mistakes

The software has a mistake in the code.
The software has an error in the code.
Errors are technical faults, like those found in software.
I made an error when I keyed in the wrong password.
I made a mistake when I keyed in the wrong password.
Mistakes are incorrect actions made by humans, such as entering the wrong password.

Quick Practice

0/3 correct
1. I made a ____ when I called her by the wrong name.
2. I made a ____ when I called her by the wrong name.
3. The computer showed an ____ message, so I need to restart it.

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